Manholes (SANS 1294): Components (750-2000)

Additional products manufactured on request and tested using SANS specifications as a guideline.

What manhole components are used for

Manhole components are the precast covers, frames, lids, cover slabs and reducer slabs that complete a manhole shaft built from Global Precast Coastal's SANS 1294 sewer chamber sections. They close the top of the chamber, bring the access opening up to surface level and provide a removable cover for safe entry during maintenance and inspection.

Components are supplied from Port Edward for storm water and sewer manholes on municipal and private networks across KwaZulu-Natal. Lids come in medium, heavy and extra heavy duty ratings so the cover can be matched to pedestrian areas, roads or heavy-vehicle yards. For sewer installations, dolomitic aggregates must be specified.

Sizes and duty ratings available

Cover slabs and reducer slabs are supplied to match the full 1,000 mm to 2,000 mm nominal chamber range, stepping the chamber diameter down to a standard access opening for the frame and cover. Covers and frames are available as a Type 2A assembly (640 mm cover, 860 mm frame), with a matching Round Spacer and an Extra Heavy Duty frame option, plus 750 mm and 1,000 mm valve boxes to Type 11A.

Concrete lids share a common 640 mm outside diameter and 125 mm thickness across the range, and are supplied in Medium Duty, Heavy Duty, Extra Heavy Duty and Lockable options — the difference between them is manufacturing specification for duty rating rather than size. A Six Way Base is also available for multi-pipe junction chambers.

Unit mass increases with size, from around 65-85 kg for lids, frames and spacers up to roughly 1,750 kg for the largest 2,000 mm cover slab, so confirm lifting capacity on site before delivery of the larger components. Masses shown in the tables above are approximate and subject to manufacturing tolerances.

Jointing and installation

Manhole components are installed at the top of an assembled chamber shaft: a cover slab or reducer slab seats onto the uppermost chamber section to close the shaft and reduce the opening to the standard access diameter, and the frame and cover are then bedded in place flush with the finished surface level.

Reducer slabs are used where the chamber diameter is larger than the standard access opening; cover slabs are used where no reduction is needed. Frame and cover sizes are matched by Type — confirm the frame and lid you're specifying belong to the same Type before ordering.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is a reducer slab used for?

A reducer slab caps a manhole chamber and steps the opening down to the standard access diameter for the frame and cover. Reducer slabs are supplied for nominal chamber sizes from 1 000 mm to 2 000 mm.

2. What is the difference between Medium, Heavy and Extra Heavy Duty lids?

All three share the same 640 mm outside diameter and 125 mm thickness. The difference is the duty rating they are manufactured to, not their size; confirm the rating needed for the application with our sales team.

3. Do you supply manhole components in KwaZulu-Natal?

Yes. Global Precast Coastal supplies manhole components from its factory in Port Edward to contractors, municipalities and consulting engineers across KwaZulu-Natal, with a sales office at 71 Old Main Road, Hillcrest for enquiries closer to Durban. Send your site location with your enquiry to confirm transport arrangements and lead times.

4. What is the largest cover slab available?

The 2 000 mm cover slab, at 2 180 mm outside diameter and approximately 1 750 kg. Confirm lifting capacity on site before delivery.

Manhole Components
Dimensions (mm) Unit Mass
Product Outside Inside Thickness
Diameter Diameter mm kg
Type 2A Cover64056012082
Type 2A Frame8605608070
Round Spacer8605608065
750 Valve Box860Type 11A90160
1000 Valve Box1,130Type 11A90316
Concrete Lids
Medium Duty Lid64054512580
Heavy Duty Lid64054512585
Extra Heavy Duty Lid64054512585
* Lockable Lid64045412585
Frames
Frames86056011070
Extra Heavy Duty Frame860560120100
Six Way Base1,1301,000500765
Cover slab diameters, thickness and unit mass — all dimensions in mm unless stated
Dimensions (mm) Unit Mass
Cover Slabs / Nominal Outside Inside Thickness
Diameter Diameter Diameter mm kg
750 Cover Slab HD860560120112
* 750 Cover Slab XHD w/insert860560150115
1,000 Cover Slab MD1,130560150265
1,000 Cover Slab HD1,130560150270
1,000 Cover Slab XHD w/insert1,130560150275
1,250 Cover Slab HD1,400560150470
* 1,250 Cover Slab XHD w/insert1,400560150480
1,500 Cover Slab HD1,670560185820
* 1,500 Cover Slab XHD w/insert1,670560185865
1,750 Cover Slab HD1,9405601801,180
* 2,000 Cover Slab HD w/insert2,1805601951,750
Reducer slab diameters, thickness and unit mass — all dimensions in mm unless stated
Dimensions (mm) Unit Mass
Reducer Slabs / Nominal Outside Inside Thickness
Diameter Diameter Diameter kg
1,000 ND1,130750150210
1,250 ND1,400750150400
1,500 ND1,670750180770
1,750 ND1,9407501951,150
* 2,000 ND2,1807501951,675